Frederick M. Nicholas, a distinguished war hero, attorney, and real estate developer who played a pivotal role in shaping Los Angeles’ cultural landscape, passed away peacefully at his home on Saturday. He was 105 years old.
Throughout his remarkable life, Nicholas was instrumental in the design and development of notable landmarks in Los Angeles, such as the Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA) and the Walt Disney Concert Hall.
Nicholas discovered his passion for the arts during law school at the University of Chicago. In a 2022 YouTube interview with filmmaker Blake Meidel, he reminisced about his first encounter with an art gallery in downtown Chicago. ‘I went inside and I looked at it and I was overwhelmed,’ he shared.
After returning to Los Angeles, where he had previously studied journalism at USC, he pursued classes in visual arts while establishing a law practice that represented artists and galleries. His contributions to the arts community were significant, including serving as both chairman and vice chairman of MOCA for a total of 11 years, as well as becoming a life trustee for the institution thereafter.
Given his extensive involvement in the cultural sector, it is no surprise that he earned the moniker ‘Mr. Downtown Culture.’ In the 1980s, Nicholas emerged as a key figure who revitalized the city’s cultural scene, transforming Los Angeles into a global hub for arts and architecture.
Former Mayor Eric Garcetti acknowledged Nicholas’ impact with heartfelt words on his 100th birthday, stating, ‘Fred, we literally wouldn’t be L.A. without you.’
Renowned architect Frank Gehry also spoke highly of Nicholas’ influence in a 1982 interview with The Times, expressing admiration for his smart and sensitive approach to both the arts and development. ‘When I heard he was involved, I thought it was too good to be true. I know he can pull it off,’ Gehry stated.
Nicholas was pivotal in acquiring the Panza Collection from Giuseppe Panza of Varese, Italy, featuring works by leading artists such as Mark Rothko and Franz Kline, which now forms the backbone of MOCA’s permanent collection.
As chair of the Walt Disney Hall Concert Committee starting in 1987, he led efforts to identify an architect — ultimately hiring Gehry — while overseeing fundraising and planning for the construction.
Over his extraordinary 105 years, Frederick Nicholas engaged with some of the most significant artists in history. He once recounted, ‘I met Pablo Picasso and I had dinner with him,’ recounting such moments as a highlight of his life.
In addition to his contributions to the arts, Nicholas was deeply involved in public service. After a successful legal career, he transitioned to pro bono work, expressing a firm belief that ‘lawyers should do something to help the poor.’ In 1970, he founded Public Counsel, a legal support organization for vulnerable populations, including veterans and unhoused families, which has since become the largest of its kind in the United States.
Nicholas’ son, Anthony, emphasized that Public Counsel represents his father’s greatest legacy, noting, ‘They are still helping people today.’
Born on May 30, 1920, in Brooklyn, New York, Nicholas moved to Los Angeles with his family at the age of 14. He served in the Army during World War II, with his discharge occurring five years later.
Reflecting on his rapid rise in the legal field, Nicholas once shared, ‘One of the things that made me successful in law was that I was always in a hurry. I had to make it up.’ As one of the most decorated WWII veterans, he exemplified resilience and determination.
Nicholas’ loved ones cherished him deeply. His son Anthony reflected on his father’s legacy, recalling ‘his beaming smile, great energy, and the love he spread around the world.’
Frederick M. Nicholas is survived by his children: Deborah, Jan, and Anthony; Anthony’s wife, Mona; six grandchildren; three great-grandchildren; and his sister, Helen Devor.
image source from：latimes
