Saturday

08-16-2025 Vol 2054

Economic Challenges Facing Massachusetts: Insights from Jim Rooney, CEO of the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce

The Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce is confronting significant economic challenges, particularly in relation to tariffs, hiring trends, and rising housing costs in Massachusetts. Jim Rooney, president and CEO of the Chamber, expressed these concerns during an appearance on WCVB’s ‘On The Record.’

Rooney noted that tariff policies instituted during President Donald Trump’s administration have created considerable uncertainty within the business community.

This uncertainty has led to hesitation in business investments and expansion efforts, effectively paralyzing hiring processes across various sectors.

Businesses are taking a ‘wait and see’ approach regarding the future trajectory of these tariffs, which are often viewed as a form of taxation by both consumers and businesses.

Rooney explained that the ramifications of tariffs will become more apparent as the holiday shopping season approaches, with predictions of increased costs for automobile parts and, subsequently, auto insurance rates.

The impact of the tariffs on Massachusetts’ economy is being keenly observed, particularly in light of companies postponing significant decisions.

Rooney cited Hasbro’s recent decision to reevaluate its potential move to Boston, highlighting how uncertainty surrounding tariffs has stunted business growth and expansion plans.

He emphasized that the major trading partners for Massachusetts, including Canada, Mexico, and China, are still without substantial agreements.

In a broader context, Rooney discussed whether the imposition of tariffs could successfully repatriate manufacturing sectors back to the United States.

He pointed out the inherent limitations in competing with global labor rates and the complexities involved in building manufacturing facilities, which can take years to establish.

While hopeful for some positive outcomes, Rooney believes that the reality of repatriating manufacturing may not align with the optimistic projections being made.

Turning to housing issues, Rooney highlighted the steep cost of living as a principal barrier to attracting talent within Massachusetts.

He referenced a recent survey indicating that approximately 25% of young professionals do not envision themselves residing in Massachusetts in the next five years due to housing expenses.

The increasing push for rent control as a proposed ballot question has sparked debates among various stakeholders, with Rooney firmly opposing the concept.

According to him, rent control has historically resulted in adverse effects, such as reduced investment in property, stagnant occupancy rates, and increased rental prices in non-controlled markets.

Rooney contended that policymakers should prioritize incentivizing free-market approaches to spur housing development rather than resorting to failed interventions.

Federal funding cuts have also raised alarms, particularly regarding their implications for medical research.

The Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce has united with a coalition of chambers from across the nation to raise awareness of the economic repercussions that such cuts could entail.

Rooney emphasized the critical role that research funding, particularly from NIH, plays in job creation within Massachusetts, forewarning that cuts would have dire consequences for employment levels and associated jobs.

Highlighting the coalition’s political diversity, Rooney noted that it includes chambers from both red and blue states, all joining forces to advocate for the importance of research funding.

He mentioned their plans for a congressional delegation visit in September to further their message to national lawmakers, underscoring the economic stakes tied to research and innovation.

Discussing the ongoing challenges Harvard faces regarding pressures from the Trump administration, Rooney expressed satisfaction with the university’s stance.

He appreciates Harvard’s ability to engage in long-term strategic thinking, suggesting that such approaches could facilitate future partnerships benefitting research funding.

Rooney also turned to the recent $400 million allocation by the Massachusetts governor towards medical research and educational institutions in the state.

While recognizing the initiative as a positive step, he cautioned that it might not significantly alleviate the broader funding shortfall of approximately $2 billion.

The Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce aims to bolster its position in discussions around essential funding and economic policies affecting both local and national levels.

In addition to tariffs, Rooney commented on how ineffective federal immigration policies contribute to staffing shortages, particularly in critical sectors like healthcare.

He lamented the impact that decreased international tourism has had on business operations in Massachusetts and beyond.

Concluding his remarks, Rooney reiterated the need for a comprehensive strategic approach to address the economic landscape facing Massachusetts, ensuring that vital interests such as research funding and housing remain front and center in policy discussions.

image source from:wcvb

Abigail Harper