Former New York City Congressman and civil rights leader Charles Rangel passed away on Monday at 94, as confirmed by his family to the City College of New York.
Rangel, an iconic figure in Harlem, served as the representative for New York’s 13th congressional district from 1971 until 2017, earning the nickname the “Lion of Lenox Avenue.”
At the time of his retirement, he was the second-longest serving incumbent member of the House, with 46 years of service, ranking him among the top ten longest-serving congressmen in U.S. history as of 2025.
Rangel was notably the last surviving member of the “Gang of Four,” a group of influential Black lawmakers, which included the likes of former New York City Mayor David Dinkins, State Senator Basil Paterson, and Manhattan Borough President Percy Sutton.
Following his political career, Rangel became a Statesman-in-Residence at City College of New York, where he continued to influence future leaders.
Rep. Adriano Espaillat, who succeeded Rangel in Congress, paid tribute, noting how Rangel’s support aided significant legislative initiatives, including the Second Avenue Subway and the Charles B. Rangel Infrastructure Workforce Initiative.
Rangel was also a decorated veteran, having served in the U.S. Army during the Korean War, where he earned a Bronze Star and a Purple Heart.
In his autobiography, “And I Haven’t Had A Bad Day Since,” he often reflected on his experiences in the war, measuring his life against the challenges faced during those tumultuous times.
New York City Mayor Eric Adams acknowledged Rangel’s dedication, calling him “a patriotic congressman, one of the few congressmen that Harlem knew.”
Born in Harlem in June 1930, Rangel experienced significant challenges early in life, including dropping out of high school.
However, he pursued education with the help of the G.I. Bill, graduating from New York University and St. John’s School of Law.
His political career began with two terms in the New York State Assembly from 1967 to 1971, culminating in a primary win against longtime congressman Adam Clayton Powell Jr. to secure his seat in Congress.
Rangel’s tenure in Washington was marked by his fearless advocacy for his constituents and progressive issues.
He was a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus and served as dean of the New York Congressional delegation.
In 2007, he made history as the first African-American to chair the powerful Ways and Means Committee, which oversees crucial programs such as Social Security and Medicare.
Rangel played a significant role in the development and sponsorship of significant legislation, including the “Rangel Amendment,” which contributed to the end of apartheid in South Africa.
Former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo praised Rangel, remembering how he believed in America despite its shortcomings and remained dedicated to the people of Harlem.
Rangel’s legacy is also marred by controversies; in 2010, he stepped down from the Ways and Means Committee amid an ethics investigation that resulted in 11 ethics violations, including issues with financial disclosures and fundraising misconduct.
Despite the challenges he faced, Rangel was re-elected and continued his service until 2017.
Throughout his career, he prioritized the needs of his constituents, advocating for empowerment zones and tax credits for businesses operating in economically depressed areas.
In 2012, Rangel reaffirmed his commitment, stating, “I have always been committed to fighting for the little guy.”
His distinctive gravelly voice and sharp wit made him a memorable figure in Congress, particularly during his vocal opposition to the Iraq War, which he referred to as a “death tax” on poor people and minorities.
In 2004, he made headlines by proposing a bill to reinstate the military draft as a means to end the war, but later voted against it himself.
Rangel’s exchanges with then-Vice President Dick Cheney were notorious, revealing his outspoken nature when he suggested that Cheney might be too sick to perform his role effectively.
Rev. Al Sharpton, who recalled his long-standing friendship with Rangel, expressed deep sorrow over his passing, recognizing Rangel as a passionate activist dedicated to justice and community advancement.
City Council Speaker Adrienne Adams echoed these sentiments, honoring Rangel’s formidable spirit in both Harlem and American politics.
She highlighted his unmatched courage and belief in the transformative power of government, noting the significance of his death occurring on Memorial Day, honoring him as a proud Korean War veteran.
New York Governor Kathy Hochul ordered flags to be flown at half-staff to commemorate Rangel’s contributions to society.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer reflected on Rangel’s incredible accomplishments, affirming his strong leadership and friendship.
As America mourns the loss of Charles Rangel, it is clear that his contributions have left an indelible mark on the country’s history.
image source from：https://www.nbcnewyork.com/new-york-city/harlem-rep-charlie-rangel-dies-at-94/6278174/
